Michigan's window tinting laws can be confusing, and the simple answer to "Is 5% tint legal in Michigan?" is no. While the specific percentage allowed varies depending on the vehicle and the location of the window, a 5% tint is generally considered too dark and illegal across the board. This article will clarify the complexities of Michigan's window tint laws and answer frequently asked questions surrounding this topic.
What are Michigan's Window Tint Laws?
Michigan's Vehicle Code outlines specific requirements for window tinting. The law focuses on the Visible Light Transmission (VLT) percentage, which measures how much light can pass through the tinted window. The lower the VLT percentage, the darker the tint. The regulations are designed to ensure sufficient visibility for drivers and passengers to promote safety.
Front Windshield Tint:
The front windshield typically has the strictest regulations. Michigan generally prohibits any tinting on the front windshield, except for a small strip at the very top. The exact permissible size and placement of this strip are best verified with the Michigan Secretary of State or local law enforcement.
Front Side Windows Tint:
For front side windows (those immediately next to the driver and front passenger), the VLT percentage must meet certain minimum requirements. While the exact number isn't always a clear-cut 5%, it's usually significantly higher than 5%. Checking with the Michigan Secretary of State's website or local authorities is crucial for the most up-to-date information.
Back Side Windows and Rear Windshield Tint:
The regulations for back side windows and the rear windshield are typically less stringent than those for the front. However, even these windows might have some VLT requirements to ensure adequate rear visibility.
What is the Legal Tint Percentage in Michigan?
There's no single legal tint percentage for all windows in Michigan. The allowable VLT percentage differs based on the window location. As previously stated, 5% tint is almost certainly illegal on all windows in Michigan. To determine the legal limits, you must consult the official Michigan Vehicle Code or check with your local authorities.
Where Can I Find the Exact Legal Requirements?
The most reliable sources for Michigan's window tint laws are:
- The Michigan Vehicle Code: This is the official legal document outlining all vehicle regulations. You can access it online through the Michigan Legislature's website.
- Michigan Secretary of State (SOS): The SOS website often provides information on vehicle regulations, including window tinting.
- Local Law Enforcement: Your local police department can provide current information on window tint enforcement in your area.
How is Window Tint Measured?
Law enforcement typically uses a device called a tint meter to measure the VLT of a vehicle's windows. This instrument provides an accurate reading of the light transmission percentage, determining whether the tint complies with Michigan's regulations.
What Happens if I Have Illegal Window Tint?
Driving a vehicle with illegal window tint in Michigan can result in several consequences, including:
- Tickets and Fines: You can receive a citation and fine for violating the window tinting laws.
- Vehicle Inspection Failure: Your vehicle might fail its annual inspection if the tint doesn't meet the legal requirements.
- Insurance Issues: Some insurance companies might deny or increase your coverage if your vehicle has illegal window tint.
Can I Get a Medical Exemption for Window Tint?
In some cases, individuals with certain medical conditions may be eligible for an exemption from the window tint regulations. However, obtaining such an exemption typically requires providing documentation from a licensed medical professional demonstrating the necessity of the darker tint for their health. You would need to contact the Michigan Secretary of State for information on applying for such an exemption.
This information is for general guidance only and should not be considered legal advice. Always refer to the official Michigan Vehicle Code and consult with local authorities for the most accurate and up-to-date information on window tinting regulations.
