The Harris surname boasts a rich history, and with it, a fascinating—though often complex—story surrounding its associated coats of arms. Many families bearing the name Harris believe they possess a unique heraldic emblem, representing their lineage and heritage. However, understanding the true meaning and validity of these claims requires careful investigation. This guide will help you navigate the world of Harris family heraldry, addressing common questions and offering insights into the research process.
What is a Coat of Arms?
Before delving into the specifics of Harris coats of arms, it's crucial to understand what a coat of arms actually is. A coat of arms is a unique emblem, typically displayed on a shield, that was historically granted to individuals or families by a heraldic authority—like the College of Arms in England or the Court of the Lord Lyon in Scotland. These grants were often bestowed for acts of bravery, service to the crown, or significant contributions to society. The design itself—the charges, tinctures (colors), and overall composition—was carefully chosen and documented, representing the family's identity and history.
Are There Multiple Harris Coats of Arms?
Yes, there are numerous variations of coats of arms associated with the Harris surname. This is because:
- Geographical Variations: The Harris surname is widespread, with origins in various regions and countries. Different branches of the Harris family, establishing themselves in different locations, might have received separate grants of arms or adopted different heraldic devices over time.
- Unofficial or Fictitious Arms: Unfortunately, many families use coats of arms that aren't officially granted or historically accurate. The rise of commercial heraldry services offering custom-designed coats of arms has led to a proliferation of these fictitious emblems. It's essential to differentiate between officially granted and unofficial designs.
How Can I Find My Family's Coat of Arms?
Determining the legitimacy and historical accuracy of a particular Harris coat of arms requires diligent research. Here's a suggested approach:
- Genealogical Research: Begin by meticulously tracing your family tree. This will help you pinpoint your family's geographic origin and identify potential connections to historically documented arms.
- Consult Heraldic Authorities: Contact the relevant heraldic authority for the region where your Harris ancestors originated. These organizations maintain records of granted arms and can confirm the authenticity of any claimed emblems. For example, if your ancestors were English, you would contact the College of Arms.
- Examine Existing Records: Search historical records, including parish registers, land deeds, and wills. These documents may contain imagery or descriptions of coats of arms used by your ancestors.
- Be Wary of Commercial Websites: Many websites offer "family crests" or coats of arms for a fee. However, these are often fabricated and lack historical basis. Approach such offerings with extreme caution and prioritize research through official channels.
What does a "crest" mean in relation to a coat of arms?
A crest is a separate element, often depicted above the shield of a coat of arms. It's a distinct feature, frequently representing a helmet or other decorative element. While a coat of arms itself is a comprehensive emblem, the crest is a specific component.
How do I know if a Harris coat of arms I found online is real?
This is a crucial point. Unless you can trace your family’s lineage directly to an official grant of arms from a legitimate heraldic authority, any image you find online should be viewed with skepticism. Remember, countless fabricated coats of arms exist, and their association with the Harris family is likely coincidental or entirely fictitious.
Can I create my own Harris family coat of arms?
No, it's generally inappropriate to create your own coat of arms. The process of granting arms is historically rigorous and regulated, ensuring that each emblem is unique and reflects a specific family's history and lineage. Attempting to design your own could lead to the unintentional use of existing heraldic imagery.
What if I can't find a legitimate Harris coat of arms for my family?
Not finding a verifiable coat of arms doesn't diminish the value of your family history. Many families, even those with long and established lineages, may not have received or retained official heraldic grants. Your family's story is still rich and deserving of exploration through genealogical research and other historical avenues.
By approaching the search for a Harris family coat of arms with careful research and critical thinking, you can discern between authentic historical emblems and fictitious representations. Remember to prioritize reputable sources and official heraldic authorities to ensure accuracy and avoid misleading information.
